Successful Approach to a Psychometric Test in Bank Recruitment Exam

Psychometric tests are becoming an integral part of the current banking examinations. After being introduced in the IBPS examination, it is now a part of the BOB Manipal School of Banking’s recruitment test. Before going ahead with the tips on clearing this test, it is important to understand this test and the logic behind including this test by IBPS.

Understanding a Psychometric test?

Psychometric tests are both standard and scientific method by which an individual’s mental competences and behavioural style can be measured. These tests are designed to quantify candidate’s aptness for the job role based on the vital personality traits and/or on his cognitive abilities. Employers often make use of the information collected via these tests to uncover the hidden aspects of candidates that are otherwise difficult to judge through a personal interview.

What is the right approach to a Psychometric test

a) Be yourself – This is the first and foremost thing you should do while you are appearing for a psychometric test. Also, this is the purpose of the test, the test is being conducted to know you as a person. Hence, be as realistic as possible, be yourself and answer the questions without thinking too much about the impression it will have on the examiners.

b) Do not overthink – Spontaneity and honesty is the key to success and this is especially true when you are appearing for a test like this. Maintaining this attitude will ensure great scores. Don’t try to be politically correct, portrait what you are and not somebody else.

c) 100% attempt is important – Make sure you attempt all the questions. Also, it is important to familiarize yourself with the content and format of the test, which is possible if you enrol yourself in an online preparation for IBPS exam. Familiarity with the type of questions will get the candidate to a competitive edge.

d) Practice test online – Prepare and practice the test as you would do for other parts of the IBPS. The test is administered online, hence it is important that you train for your psychometric test using the same medium, which is online.

e) Pay attention to your English vocabulary – Start preparing for the test by reading the newspaper and other material provided by the IBPS Online Coaching classes. This will ensure that your English vocabulary is up-to-date and will help in grasping the verbal aptitude test questions quicker, faster answering and thus improved score.

f) Get yourself in good physical and mental shape – Don’t be too hard on yourself. It is important to feel good and at your best to produce a good result. Make sure you are not tired and have rested well before the test.

As intimidating as Psychometric Tests often appear, the path to success and attaining a top score is preparation and practice. It’s a new phenomenon, being introduced as an experimental test by IBPS in various bank recruitment examinations. It is becoming increasingly popular and hence there are chances that we might get more of it happening in the near future. Though now it is just a qualifying test, in future, the marks scored by a candidate might be added to the final score as well.Hence, for now, it is important to appear for the test. Not much preparation is needed, just speak your heart out and you will pass with flying colours.

Important Tips for Scoring Good at SSC CGL with A Full-Time Job

Anything is possible in this world if we put our hard work and he who believes in this can achieve anything. Yes, in some situations (the one we are about to address here) it becomes difficult but not impossible if you have focus and right mentor with you. In India we often see people involved with multiple jobs, a large number of people, mostly in the age group of 20 – 25, are seen taking up different types of preparations for appearing in national level competitive exams like – Banking and SSC CGL that too alongside WORK (where they are liable to work for 8 to 9 hours every day). Both are important and both require 100% focus, determination, learning and implementation. However, performing at work place and preparing for a competitive exam can be a herculean task, hence here in this article we are discussing a few tips that might help you out in your stressed-out situation:

    1. Getting good scores in a competitive exam with a full-time job is not a MIRACLE. The statistics say that more than half the candidates appearing in national level competitive exams are the work-ex people. Hence, in case you are thinking that something unusual is happening to you, rest assured there are many others on the same path. So, it’s time to put aside your worries and strains.

 

    1. Never give up on your job for preparing for the exam. There is no exam in this world that require you to study 10-12 hours a day for 12 months. In keeping with the tips and guidelines from toppers of last year SSC CGL exam, studying regularly for 4 hours is sufficient to clear the exam with flying colours. One suggestion, do not appear for the exam because you are frustrated with your current job, instead find a new job in the same stream. Appear for the exam because you want to and its your dream to earn a job in government sector.

 

    1. Be acquainted with the syllabus and other important updates about the exam. For this, all you need to do is enrol yourself for SSC CGL preparation video lectures (since you don’t have time for regular classes) from a reputed institute. There are many experienced and reputed institutes that provide candidates with fully-loaded, helpful video lectures. These lectures are a boon for aspirants who are working, as they can learn from these videos as per their convenience.

 

    1. Prepare targets and work towards achieving them. Start with small targets and eventually increase them as per your learning calibre. Normal people start with preparation, scholars include planning before preparation.

 

    1. Measure your targets by work and not by time. It is important to be focussed and make sure you use each minute of your preparation minus all potential limitations. Do not rush to meet your targets.

 

    1. Be prepared to study in sprints. Make use of your commute time (if you are living in a metro city, then trust us, there is lot of time), spare some time from your daily lunch hour, waking up an hour early in the morning and finally burning some mid night oil will grant you almost 2 to 3 hours a day, make use of this time and keep your preparations going via SSC CGL online coaching.

 

  1. Last but not the least, do not give up. There can be people around you, discouraging you by saying, “let this year go, prepare for next year”. Postponement is your biggest enemy, never give up on your preparations, mock tests and practice series from an online source. Keep trying and keep working and you will achieve your goal.

Your Complete Guide to the Best Age for Bank Recruitment Exams Preparation

Employment in the Banking sector has always been the first choice among the youth of the country. The most important reason behind this attraction is – professional stability, handsome salary and lucrative perks. IBPS conducts recruitment exams for Public sector banks, RBI, SBI, NABARD and many other leading banks in the country for their Assistants and officer’s posts.

As mentioned above that youth of our country is attracted towards banking sector jobs, following the same path, are you too one of those aspirants, hopeful for a banking job? Have you gone through the prerequisites or the eligibility criteria? If not, then please go through them in detail before you start your bank exam preparations.

Before you begin your preparation and enrol at either offline or online classes for bank PO, we bring to you this article to guide you and many more aspirants like you to know the best age for bank recruitment exam preparation.

Age criteria for different Bank recruitment exams

Every bank has its predefined set of eligibility criteria and for candidates, it is important and mandatory to adhere to these criteria to evade invalidation of their application. Recruitment exams directed by IBPS hold the most important position across India. These exams cover the 4 major domains, which include:

  • Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) Common Written Examination (CWE) for vacancies in RRBs (Officer Scale-I & Office Assistants)
  • Probationary Officer CWE for the posts of PO
  • Clerk CWE for Clerical staff
  • SO CWE for Specialist Officer positions

The age limit for various posts that fall under these 4 domains is:

  • IBPS RRB Officer Scale-I: 18-30 years
  • IBPS RRB Office Assistant: 18-28 years
  • IBPS Clerk: 20-28 years
  • IBPS SO Scale-I: 20-30 years
  • IBPS SO Scale-II: 20-35 years
  • IBPS PO: 20-30 years

The State Bank of India conducts exams for Clerk, PO and other Specialist Officers for its own branches and also for its Associate banks across India. The age limits for posts under SBI include:

  • SBI Clerk: 20-28 years
  • SBI PO: 21-30 years
  • SBI SO: 21-30 years (depending upon the posts)

But then, there is definite relaxation to age criteria for some categories, which include

CategoryRelaxation (in years)
SC / ST5
Other Backward Classes (OBC)3
PWD (General)10
PWD (SC /ST)15
PWD (OBC)13
Persons with domicile of Jammu & Kashmir State for the period 1 January 1981 to 31 December 19905
Ex-Servicemen/Disabled Ex-ServicemenActual service period + 3 years (8 years for disabled Ex-Servicemen belonging to SC/ST subject to maximum age of 50 years)
Widows, Divorced and legally separated women & who are not re-married9 years (subject to the maximum age limit of 35 years for General, 40 years for SC/ST and 38 years for OBC candidates

These were the age limits set for various posts and various categories, we hope this information will be useful to sort out most of your doubts. Now let’s move ahead with further discussion on the ideal age to start your preparation for the bank exams.

It is quite evident with the above information that the major age range for almost every bank post is 20 to 30 years, hence following the famous quote “it is better to start early then finish late”, we are giving you some tips on what is the best age to flag off your bank exam preparations:

  1. For candidates who begin their preparations in their early twenties have an extra benefit, which is more number of attempts to crack the exam. If their hard work and destiny work hand in hand and if they qualify the exam in either first or second attempt, then they have a long and prosperous future in the banking sector. Entering early in banking sector means the candidate can reach to the highest positions of General Manager or Executive Director.
  2. Now, if you start preparing for these recruitment exams after 25 years of age, first of all, you will be under a lot of pressure and secondly, starting a professional career in the early 30s won’t give you a lot of chances of promotions.

Take it as a suggestion – start preparation now, as it is never too late to fight for your dreams.

This was just the age criteria, there are many other eligibility criteria and prerequisites associated with the bank exam, for information on these and for fruitful bank exam preparation, enrol for bank PO video classes at http://online.vidyaguru.in/bank-coaching/

 

 

 

Best Newspapers for SBI PO Exam Preparation 2018

Coming straight to the point, reading newspaper is must if you are thinking of appearing in a competitive exam, which also means that if you want to crack any bank recruitment exam then you as a general rule must include reading newspaper as part of your practice sessions. But students often enquire, which newspaper they should read (as not all newspapers have the calibre to offer its readers with much needed information), hence in this post we will be discussing a few informative and updated newspapers along with information like: how and what to read in the newspaper and of course the best newspapers to read that will help the candidates in keeping their knowledge updated before appearing for their Bank PO exams.

The Hindu

This newspaper enjoys the reputation of one of the most popular newspapers in the country. What makes it so popular? Its popularity is because of its editorial standards, which covers current events of both national and international levels. The information provided is up-to-date, this helps the reader to make his own point of view on the topic and thus improves one’s analytical skills and interest in the currents events. Such skills when developed without much efforts help in solving current affairs and reading sections for the competitive exams. The language used in the newspaper is easy and simple to understand.

The Economics Times

The Economic Times is world’s second largest and India’s one of the largest financial daily. The basic coverage of this newspaper includes – the Indian Economy, Business news, International finance, etc. When you are preparing for a banking PO exam, then it is must for you to read this newspaper daily, as the newspaper offers a lot of information about the world of banking and finance. The newspaper not only provides information on what is currently happening in the business world but also helps the aspirants to achieve a better understanding of the everyday operations of the banking industry and financial markets. Talking about the language used in the newspaper, it is at par with the language used in the reading comprehension section of the banking examinations. Hence, reading and understanding the same language standards will boost one’s capabilities and confidence altogether.

The Indian Express

For those who want nothing but real news, the Indian Express is what you should include in your daily routine. Indian Express editorials are par excellence. It helps the candidates or even general readers in developing right approach and perspective towards a field called life, while still improving the vocabulary and knowledge necessary for appearing at the Bank recruitment examination. Another main advantage with the Indian express is its availability to all parts of the country.

These were the three main newspapers that are important for cracking a competitive exam. However, let’s focus on other aspects of newspaper reading:

What to read in the newspaper?

On the word of the industry leaders offering best online bank PO coaching, depending upon the type of questions asked in Bank PO exam, we can divide the newspaper reading into different sections, like:

  1. National News – It is important for the aspirants to never bunk off reading the national news in any of the above-mentioned newspapers. Because the bank exams have a separate section for General Awareness. It does not matter whether you are staying a metro city or in a small city, you should be aware of the things happening not only in your city but in your country as a whole. Being aware of what’s currently happening in your country would boost confidence while preparing and appearing for GD/PI, the final round in any Bank recruitment exam.
  2. Editorial – Editorial sections hold more than just coverage of any news or event. The section offers its readers (who happens to be aspirants for Bank jobs as well) with a complete understanding of the topic or the event, thus helping them to improve their critical thinking skills, again crucial for GD/PI round.
  3. International News – Again keeping the exam motive first, reading international news is important as well. Such sections include first-hand information on what is happening in almost every part of the world, which is crucial if you are preparing for the Bank PO examinations.
  4. Economy and Banking News – It is common sense that if you want to get a hand on information on banking and economy, it is important that you spare daily time reading economy and banking news. It is advised to read RBI and financial market news on daily basis.
  5. Sports – Last but not the least is the sports section, again if you are a sports enthusiast then keeping track of information about the sports world is not new to you, for others it is important to read about this daily because last few years have seen 2-3 questions from sports in Bank PO exam.

There can be endless tips and tricks available online on how to crack such important exams and these tips and tricks work well as well, however, what is important is the thorough preparation, which is possible by enrolling at a reputed coaching centre like http://online.vidyaguru.in/bank-coaching/ and accessing their video lectures for bank PO.

IBPS Recruitment Exams – Details That Matter To You

Are you a banking job aspirant who feels confused over the multiple recruitment exams for banking conducted by Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS)? Don’t take too much of stress, just focus on your preparations through online classes for IBPS and leave all other tensions on us. We are here to cater to your needs and thus here in this article will list out all the important exams conducted by IBPS.

For those who aspire for a job in banking sector, be it Nationalized banks or Public-sector banks, for them taking up IBPS recruitment exams is absolutely mandatory. Before penning down the important exams, let us understand about this conducting body – the IBRS.

Institute of Banking & Personnel Selection- IBPS

IBPS is a self-governing Indian agency envisioned as autonomous academic and research institute with a goal to boost human resource development by means of personnel assessment. Registered under the Bombay Public Trust Act 1950 and Societies Registration Act 1860, as a public trust, IBPS support organizations in fields like- personnel selection, recruitment and placements. The agency designs and develops the required assessment tools and tests and runs exam related services “ON REQUEST”. Being the member of Indian Bank Association (IBA), IBPS provide all these services to Reserve Bank of India, State Bank of India, Associate Banks of SBI, all Public-Sector Banks, few Cooperative Banks, NABARD and this never-ending list also includes the insurance companies like LIC. Besides these well-known organizations, there are various public-sector undertakings, government departments, Regional rural banks and state-owned corporations that avail the services from IBPS.

Important Bank Exams Conducted By IBPS

  • IBPS PO – IBPS conducts IBPS PO/MT exam every year at the national level. The exam aims at selecting candidates for the post of the Probationary officer and Management Trainee. The exam has two phases: Preliminary Examination and Main Examination. Both the exams are computer-based exams i.e. taken online. The basic eligibility criteria for this exam include:
  1. Applicant must have a graduation degree (any discipline) from a recognized university.
  2. The age limit is 20-30 years.
  • IBPS SO – The exam conducted by IBPS is for the post of Specialist Officers, like: Law Officer (Scale 1), Rajbhasha Adhikari (Scale 1), HR/ Personnel Officer, Marketing Officer (Scale 1), IT. Officer and Agriculture Field Officer. The exam has two phases: written exam and PI. The eligibility criteria for this exam are-
  1. Applicant must have a graduation or a post graduate degree (any discipline) from a recognized university.
  2. The age limit is 20-30 years.
  • IBPS Clerk – The CWE (Common Written Examination) for the recruitment of aspirants in Clerical Cadre is another important IBPS recruitment exam. A national level exam, the selection process of IBPS Clerk exam has two modules: Preliminary and Mains, again a computer-based or an online exam. The different parameters of eligibility criteria are:
  1. Applicant must have a graduation degree (any discipline) from a recognized university.
  2. The age limit is 20-28 years.
  3. It is important that the candidate is computer-savvy.
  • IBPS RRB – The exam is conducted for the staffing of Group “A”-Officers (Scale-I, II & III) and Group “B”-Office Assistants. For both the groups, IBPS conducts a Common Recruitment Process, which is an online examination with a name IBPS RRB Exam. The exam has three modules for the Scale I officers– Preliminary, Mains and Interview. For Scale II and III officers, candidates have to undertake only two modules – Single level examination and PI. Eligibility criteria include:
  1. For Scale I, the age limit is 18-30 years, for Scale II, the age limit is 21 to 32 years and for Scale III, the age limit is 21-31years and for the office assistant, the age limit is 18-28 years.
  2. Educational qualification: For office assistant – Graduation in any discipline from a recognized university with a proficiency in computer and local language is a must. For Scale I, II and III officers – Applicant must have a graduation degree (any discipline) from a recognized university. In addition to this, the scale II and III officers must have one or two years and 5 years of relevant experience respectively.

Consistently, each year a great many aspirants appear for these exams, however, only a few makeups to their dreams. Competition is tough and without an ingenious strategy, getting through the examination process is not possible. To prepare well, all you need to do is enrol for IBPS PO video lectures at http://online.vidyaguru.in/ibps-coaching/

 

Why Are SSC Online Preparation Videos So Popular Among Aspirants?

The Staff Selection Commission, better known as SSC, is among the most reputed recruitment bodies that selects qualified candidates for diverse governmental departments. Usually, the body conducts competitive exams for recruiting candidates for non-technical positions in different branches of the Government of India. Consistently, since 1975 (when the exam started getting conducted) it has been attracting lakhs of Indian youth across the country for jobs in government sector. As a result, the aspirants who are eligible for appearing in this competitive exam must prepare with absolute determination and dedication. Only then can they end up achieving their desired goal of landing a high-profile government job. Keeping this goal in mind, majority of candidates opt for SSC Online Preparation Videos, which is the most innovative and convenient way to prepare and clear the different stages of this competitive exam.

What’s more, as we all know that technology is advancing at a rapid rate and it has brought its own set of benefits to the education sector, reaping which many reputed institutes have put the internet to use and provide quality online coaching to the candidates. These institutes via their video lessons make sure that the candidates achieve convenient learning and learn all the concepts important to the exams in absolute entirety. Besides, basic videos with conceptual learning, some of the most acknowledged and experienced institutes provide special tips and tricks that are important for the candidates, as clearing any competitive exam requires both pace and accuracy. This is possible only if you are aware of some short-cuts (or more appropriately quick tips and tricks). Thus, it is important for any aspirant to opt for Online SSC Classes, as these educational institutes help you in your preparation via their online video and thus assist in bringing clarity to both simple and complex concepts.

Again, with online study material these institutes provide their students with test series and mock papers, which help the students in understanding the format and feel of the actual exam. These institutes have years of experience in teaching candidates for competitive exams and thus lay an appropriate path that turns these aspirants to successful position holders.

Apart from the above-mentioned benefits, following are a few more advantages attached to online coaching offered by these institutes:

  1. The aspirants have the chance to approach different style of questions in the correct way and learn to solve them at their own pace and convenience.
  2. The institutes go all-out to deliver all the related concepts through diverse methodologies and techniques.
  3. With the power of online classes in their hands, the aspirants can end up being proficient in solving the most complex problems.
  4. The most important aspect of this type of coaching is that the aspirant can watch these videos ‘N’ number of times or until the concept is fully understood.
  5. The institute makes sure that whole of the syllabus is covered through these video lessons.

These were a few reasons why we see such popularity of this coaching style among youngsters. This is imperative for candidates who want to save time and devote all of it to their preparation.

 

SSC or Staff Selection Commission – A Few Frequently Asked Questions

It is the entrance exams that drive our country’s employment and education framework. With India sharing more than 60% of the demographic dividend, it is obvious that you may find a beeline for jobs, no matter what level it is. The number of applications for a job in a public sector unit or in any other Government job certainly exceeds a million.

The competition is even stiffer for jobs in Central Govt, where the recruitment is done by the Staff Selection Commission. This level of competition calls for some serious preparatory efforts with both Offline and Online SSC Coaching, which will help the aspirants break the repetitiveness in their approach and make the overall preparation interesting and informative rather than soporific.

For those who are new to this experience but still want to fulfil their dream of getting a job in SSC, here are a few FAQs about the Staff Selection Commission.

Question: 1. What are the various posts for which the Staff Selection Commission conducts competitive exams and what are the basic qualifications needed to appear for the same?

Answer: 1. The various posts here include:

  1. At Graduate Level (CGL) – auditors, assistants, junior accountants, divisional accountants, inspectors of excise, income tax, sub-inspectors in central police organizations like CRPF, CISF, BSF, SSB and ITBP, CBI, section officer (audit) and section officer (commercial).
  2. At Higher Secondary (Class 12th) Level – stenographer with grade ‘C’ and ‘D’, lower divisional clerks, data entry operators, high court clerks and postal assistants & sorting assistants in post office.
  3. At Matriculation (Class 10th) Level – multi tasking staff in various govt. departments.

Then there are some selection posts (applications invited through advertisements) for which direct interviews are conducted. These posts are not fixed and the vacancies are reported to the commission as and when required. The posts here include: information assistant, statistical assistant, store keeper, etc.

Question: 2. What is the basic SSC CGL exam structure or selection scheme?

Answer: 2. Selection Scheme of CGL: The selection is conducted in four tiers as mentioned below.

Tier–I: A 200 mark computer based exam comprising 4 sections: Maths, English, Reasoning & GK.

Tier–II: The computer based exam primarily comprises Maths (200 marks) and English (200 marks). A 200 mark Statistics paper is also conducted for Jr. Statistical Officer (JSO) recruitment in Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation. A 200 mark General Studies (Finance & Economics) paper is also conducted for the post of Asst. Audit Officer/Asst. Accounts Officer in Indian Audit and Accounts Department under Comptroller & Auditor General.

Tier –III: A 100 mark descriptive paper involving essay, letter, application and précis writing is there.

Tier-IV: It comprises a skill test / computer proficiency test and document verification.

Question: 3. What is the SSC 10+2 (CHSL) selection process?

Answer: 3. The three stages of the CHSL selection process are as explained below:

Tier–I: A 200 mark computer based exam comprising 4 sections: Quantitative Aptitude (Maths), General Intelligence (Reasoning), English & General Knowledge.

Tier–II: It will be a 100 mark test including letter / application and essay writing.

Tier –III: A typing test / skill test of qualifying nature will be there.

Question 4. What are the age limits and age relaxations for SSC examinations?

Answer 4. There are different constraints concerning age limits for different posts and need to be confirmed from the exam notice advertised by the Commission.

  1. However, the general age limit is 18-27 years as on specific date for the CHSL process and 18-32 years for the CGL process.
  2. Age relaxation for different categories is there. For SCs/STs – there is a relaxation of 5 years in the upper age limit. Similarly, for OBCs it is 3 years and for physically handicapped, it is 10 years.
  3. For Ex-servicemen and Departmental candidates – Exam notice should be consulted.

Question 5. Is there any provision of change of interview date, if there is a clash of dates with another exam?

Answer 5. Generally, no change of day or date is permissible.

Question 6. What to do if the result sheet shows the candidate’s name and roll number under the wrong category?

Answer 6. For such situations, the candidate is expected to inform the commission immediately and the SSC will re-determine his/her result in the actually applied category.

For any other queries related to fee concessions, admit card issues and nomination procedure, consult the specialist for online coaching for SSC at http://online.vidyaguru.in/ssc-coaching/

Sure Shot Tricks for Solving Para Jumbles

A Para Jumble is a paragraph where the sentences are not in their correct order. Students need to rearrange these sentences to restore the original order forming a coherent paragraph. Para Jumbles form an important part of many competitive exams. In Bank PO & SSC CGL exams, Para Jumbles (sentence rearrangement) help to assess a candidate’s reading skills as well as reasoning power.

In order to attempt questions on sentence rearrangement successfully, students must look out for words or ideas, or pieces of information that can help them link various sentences. Once the sentences get linked with one another they can be easily arranged in proper order. Some of the important tricks to handle sentence rearrangement questions are provided here:

Sentence Rearrangement / Para Jumble Tricks

  • Look for Mandatory Pairs: Sentences which must necessarily come together are referred to as mandatory pairs. Spot as many mandatory pairs as you can.
  • Noun Pronoun Relationship: A noun mentioned in a sentence may be replaced by a pronoun in other sentences. Look for such noun-pronoun links.
  • Acronyms / Abbreviations and their Full Forms: Generally, we use full forms when we refer to a particular thing for the first time and later on we can use acronyms or abbreviations. This can also help you determine the sequence of events and rearrange the sentences.
  • Time Sequence indicating Words: A given set of statements can, at times, refer to certain chronological events. Arranging the given events in chronological order can also help you arrive at the sequence in which the statements must appear.
  • Cause & Effect Relationship: Statements in a Para jumble question may have a cause and effect relationship. This cause and effect relationship can also guide you on how to link one statement with another.
  • Knowledge about the Structure of a Paragraph: Students must be aware of the structure of a paragraph. A paragraph usually has an opening sentence or topic sentence. The sentences following the opening sentence or topic sentence further elaborate upon the topic. They provide supporting details to the discussion, thereby making it more and more nuanced. Towards the end, the discussion comes to a close with what is referred to as the conclusion of the paragraph. Moreover, you must note that a paragraph is usually written in a general to specific style. A paragraph starts with a broad theme and moves towards specific ideas.
  • Key Indicators / Cohesive Words: Further, students must understand the words which are used to give cohesive form to a text. We discuss here a few words which make the text cohesive:

(i) Causality Indicators: Students must note the words indicating a cause and effect relationship between two statements. This will help them determine the logical sequence of sentences. Examples of such words are – consequently, because, if then, hence, therefore, in order to, thus, when-then etc.

(ii) Support Indicators: Students must note various words or phrases which are employed to support a given statement. Such words will not occur in the opening or topic sentence. Sentences having these words follow the sentence they intend to support. Examples of such words are- likewise, moreover, as well, also, too, indeed, besides, additionally, furthermore etc.

(iii) Contrast Indicators: Look for words which indicate a contrast between two ideas. Examples of such words are- nonetheless, notwithstanding, in spite of, despite, even though, instead of, in contrast, although, however, even though etc.

After you have rearranged the Paragraph, give it a reading to make sure it is coherent and makes sense. Apart from it, you must try to get an idea of what the paragraph intends to convey. A correctly ordered paragraph will have a logical flow of ideas. Along with the tips and tricks discussed above, you need adequate practice to successfully attempt questions on Para Jumbles. The best thing about Para Jumbles is that you can improve your skill of correctly solving these questions within a short span of time.

Let us take a couple of examples and apply the tricks that we have learnt here:

Question: Statement-1: The north-eastern region presents a diverse system of habitats, which ranges from tropical rainforests to Alpine meadows. (SSC CGL Mains 2016)

  1. In eastern Himalayas rainfall ranges from 120 to 305 cms, in Assam from 180 to 310 cms.
  2. The temperature in the region varies with elevation, location, rainfall, topography, and humidity.
  3. The uneven distribution affects the region in 2 opposite ways, floods and droughts.
  4. It’s largely a humid tropical region with 2 periods of rainfall; the winter rains come from the west & the summer rain are brought by the monsoon winds.

Statement-6: The winter temperature in Shillong, for example, varies from 3°C to 25 °C in Gangtok , from 8° C to 24 °C.

(a) QRSP

(b) SPRQ

(c) PQRS

(d) RSQP

Answer: (b) SPRQ

Explanation: Statement ‘1’ is the topic sentence and introduces the subject and statement ‘S’ further elaborates upon that. Statement ‘P’ discusses about the range of the rainfall. Statement ‘R’ further discusses about the rainfall pattern of the region. ‘The uneven distribution’ mentioned in the statement ‘R’ refers to the ‘range of rain fall’ stated in the statement ‘P’. Statement ‘Q’ must come after all these statements because it discusses about another subject (temperature) and not about ‘the range of the rainfall’. Also, statement ‘Q’ is related to statement 6 which explicates about the temperature in Shillong and Gangtok.

Question: Statement-1: Siem Reap is a small town near the temple of Angkor Wat. (SSC CGL Mains 2016)

  1. There are some fine examples of Khmer & French architecture.
  2. The town is both charming and worth exploring.
  3. In Angkor Wat you will find more than hundred stone monuments & temples.
  4. Nowadays, visitors are using it as a base for visits to nearby temples.

Statement-6: To see the whole town can take several days.

(a) QPSR

(b) PSRQ

(c) RSPQ

(d) SPRQ

Answer: (a) QPSR

Explanation:  Sentence ‘1’ is the topic sentence which introduces Siem Reap, a small town near the temple of Angkor Wat. Sentence ‘Q’ further describes the town.  Sentence ‘P’ says that the town has some fine examples of Khmer and French architecture. Sentence ‘S’ further mentions that visitors stay for a short while in this town to visit the nearby temples. Sentence ‘R’ states there are more than 100 stone monuments.

In order to learn more short tricks for solving para jumbles, we suggest that you subscribe to our YouTube channel and watch Vidya Guru Online Video lectures for SSC and Bank Examination.

Common Grammar Mistakes Chomping Your Marks

Students make a number of grammatical mistakes in the English language. Here in this blog, we are discussing a few common mistakes that will help you improve your grammar and language skills.

English language section of various competitive exams like SSC/SBI PO troubles students across India because the language is not native to our students and is taught only when they enter the school. However, with globalization reaching every aspect of the life we need students having a good command over spoken English and written English for a lot many purposes.

Let’s start with a few common grammatical mistakes that students make more than often:

Tenses:

Most students lack grip on the tenses and so end up using wrong forms of the verb and eventually lose marks. Following is the simple method to understand the basic tense chart. Following the chart and making regular reading your habit should help you fix this problem to a great extent.

Subject-Verb Disagreement

It is important to learn that in a sentence; the subject and its associated verb should agree with each other. It means, the student needs to pay close attention to the subject and if it is singular it should have a singular verb and vice versa.

For instance:

Incorrect: The efforts of the dog to reach the meat bowl was in vain.

Correct: The efforts of the dog to reach the meat bowl were in vain.

Explanation: The subject seems to be the ‘Dog” but in actual the subject is the ‘efforts’, which is plural. That means the verb here should be plural, hence ‘were’ instead of ‘was’.

Run-on Sentences and Comma Splices:

The two very common grammatical errors that go hand in hand are the run-on sentences and comma splices. When you are connecting two or more independent clauses, you need a coordinating conjunction like – for, but, yet, and, so, nor, etc. but if you miss on the connecting punctuation like a comma, it is called the run-on sentence. Similarly, when you use a punctuation to join two or more independent clauses but miss a coordinating conjunction, it becomes a comma splice.

Example:

Incorrect: I love pottery and I have enough time to devote but the exhibition deadline is keeping me stressed.

This example has 3 independent clauses:

  • I love pottery
  • I have enough time to devote
  • The exhibition deadline is keeping me stressed

For correcting this incorrect sentence, we need to put commas as shown here:

Correct: I love pottery, and I have enough time to devote, but the exhibition deadline is keeping me stressed.

Comma Misuse

Comma, a varied punctuation mark of all, has multiple uses i.e. there is ‘N’ number of ways they can be used, hence call for more number of mistakes. One out-of-place comma can change the meaning of the sentence.

Example:

Incorrect: Let’s go, Delphi.

Correct: Let’s go Delphi.

Spelling Mistakes

We often pay utmost attention to spellings in writing but still, these are frequently occurring mistakes, the reason being – Digitization. We spend a lot of time on laptops, smartphones that have auto-text features for checking and suggesting the spellings and the words. Hence, these days we put very little effort in remembering and typing correct spellings. That’s why we don’t know correct spellings of the words if we are to write without the help of these electronic gadgets.

Also, these gadgets use U.S. English and our education system is based on U.K. English and both these variations of English have slightly different spellings for some words.

Example:

U.S English – Organization

U.K English – Organisation

Redundant words

Redundant words are not really a grammatical error; however, these can make your writing look amateurish and less polished. In order to fill up their sheets, students in India often write more words than necessary. Answers should be to-the-point and crisp, which can happen when they stop using redundant words and practice using single words for longer phrases as well as stio repeating the same point in different words.

Example:

Add up – ‘up’ here is a redundant word, adding nothing to the meaning.

Advance planning/warning/reservation – Using ‘advance’ is superfluous.

Correct English is important to score well in exams and extremely important if you are appearing for competitive exams like SBI PO, SSC, etc. Hence, for polishing your grammar skills enrol for online SBI PO/SSC coaching today. Joining online courses saves your time also. For details, visit http://online.vidyaguru.in/sbi-coaching/.

Simple Yet Effective Strategies to Overcome Exam-Preparation Challenges:

There are numerous challenges students face while preparing for competitive exams; these numerous challenges may range from – trying to make sense of a heap of notes, trying to decrease internal and external distractions and finally trying hard to overcome the anxiety on the exam day. This blog identifies some simple to follow strategies to overcome these challenges:

So, let’s get started:

Divide Big Tasks into Multiple Small Ones                     

The biggest challenge during preparation for a competitive exam is where to start from. We all know that syllabus for any competitive exam is extremely vast and this makes things too large in your mind. A five-minute trick works well to fight this large thing. Cut up the task in to small chunks that can be done in short periods of time. You can start with the first few tasks of five-minute duration. After completing the first task of 5 minutes, take a break. This will train your brain that you are in a study mode and eventually you will be able to concentrate for long durations. Repeat this until you are well on your way to completing the whole syllabus.

Motivation Is Important – Try With Positive Results

If you do not have enough motivation, try reminding yourself about the benefits and positive outcomes you will get if you do your preparation well and finally clear the exam with flying colours. Build up these positive results in your mind. You can even try rewarding yourself for putting extra efforts into study.

Some people instead of trying positive things, look at the consequences of not doing the preparation well. This might work well for a few but can lead to depression for others. So, our suggestion is that you must look for positive outcomes and stay motivated.

Build Up Self-Belief

The belief you stick to regulate your actions, which mean if you think you are not good – you end up not practicing enough. It is important to break this cycle and for this you must follow these steps, which is dividing a big task into chunks and develop a positive outlook.

Use Distraction as Reward

Being distracted easily is the most common challenge that students face during exam preparation. In a conscious state, your brain is trained to do one thing at a time, which means your attention can flick from one task to other going around you very easily and this is frustrating when you have an important task to do, which obviously during the exam is PREPARATION.

Another inbuild training that your brain has is – motivated towards pleasure, and study being a tedious task, makes your brain look around for pleasurable activities. So, here is the trick- make a list of things you love the most, with most pleasurable on top and coming down to the least pleasurable, but obviously that you love to do. Now use these listed distractions as a reward for your efforts. This will help you keep your brain focussed to the job you need to do as you know finishing the same will get you to your favourite distraction.

Reduce your use of electronic gadgets

People often complain about poor concentration level and they even know the reason as well, which is lack of proper sleep. And trust us, they even know the reason behind their sleep problems – bright light from laptop screens, phones and tablets that they tend to use before going to bed.

There is science behind this whole problem – let’s explore the fact – ‘sleep’ comes with pineal gland releasing a chemical named melatonin (it’s a night process), so when a person is engaged with his laptop or phone, the bright light from these gadgets prevent this release and disturbs the whole process (it takes long time for the brain to recognize that it is dark and it is time to sleep). This reduces the number of hours you get for your sleep and you feel tired and exhausted the next day. So, the best way is to keep these gadgets away from you at least an hour before going to bed and see the difference.

Share Burden with Time-Saving Technology

Students across the globe are utilizing new ways to learn and the best in the list are video lectures, for instance – if you are preparing for a Bank PO exam, video lectures for Bank PO would be a great medium to help you understand and memorize the content.

Get a Mentor

There are specialized coaching centres which help students overcome the common exam preparation challenges. Online classes for Bank PO and other competitive exams are really helpful for many competitive exams. These courses are quite affordable as well.